{"id":1235,"date":"2025-02-20T23:12:19","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T23:12:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.automuseum.ge\/geo\/?page_id=1235"},"modified":"2025-02-21T05:36:58","modified_gmt":"2025-02-21T05:36:58","slug":"chaika-gaz-13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/chaika-gaz-13\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0&#8220;\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;\u00a0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-13 (&#8220;\u0427\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430&#8221;\u00a0\u0413\u0410\u0417-13;\u00a0&#8220;Chaika&#8221;\u00a0GAZ-13)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1246\" style=\"width:663px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-01.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-01-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-01-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-01-700x465.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc: \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u0413\u0410\u0417-13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#e4e4e4\"><tbody><tr><td>\u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/td><td>\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 (\u0413\u0410\u0417)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/td><td>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-13 &#8221;\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;<br>(\u0413\u0410\u0417-13 &#8220;\u0427\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430&#8221;; GAZ-13 &#8220;Chaika&#8221;)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/td><td>1959 &#8211; 1981<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/td><td>4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 (7 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8),<br>\u10e4\u10d0\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (6 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d0\u10db\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8<\/td><td>4\u202f\u00d7\u202f2, \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0&nbsp;\u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10d8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/td><td>\u0413\u0410\u0417-13, \u0413\u0410\u0417-13\u0414. 8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8<br>5526 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d1.\u10e1\u10db, 195, 215 \u10ea\u10ee.\u10eb.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8<\/td><td>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, 3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10db\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4<\/td><td>160 \u10d9\u10db.\/\u10e1\u10d7.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/td><td>80 \u10da.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d8<\/td><td>21 \u10da. \/ 100 \u10d9\u10db.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/td><td>5600x2000x1620&nbsp;\u10db\u10db.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/td><td>600 \u10d9\u10d2.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0<\/td><td>2100 \u10d9\u10d2.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, 40-\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10ee\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<br>50-\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 3 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10eb\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10db, \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1.<br>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u0417\u0418\u0421-110 \u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 Packard 180 -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10df\u10d6\u10d4.<br>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 &#8211; \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 1948 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u0417\u0418\u0421-110-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u0417\u0418\u0421-110\u041c, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 1948 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10de\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10e1\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u201c \u10d4\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1251\" style=\"width:708px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-03.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-03-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-03-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">1948 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10de\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db 1956 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u0413\u0410\u0417-12\u0412 \u10d3\u10d0 \u0413\u0410\u0417-12\u0413 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd: \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10ed\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8. \u0413\u0410\u0417-12\u0412-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"510\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-04.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1345\" style=\"width:713px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-04.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-04-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-04-768x490.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-12\u10d5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 1957 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da, \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0.<br>\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 1955 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8: \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 Packard Patrician \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 Packard Caribbean. \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u201e\u10de\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u201c \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, 1954 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 Studebaker-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd: \u201e\u10de\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 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\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-05.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1253\" style=\"width:764px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-05.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-05-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-05-768x386.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 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src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-06.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1254\" style=\"width:744px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-06.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-06-300x173.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-06-768x442.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; Chrysler V8 -\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 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\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10ed\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<br>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. Packard-\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (Lincoln, Mercury, Plymouth) \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7. \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc General Motors -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10dd\u10d7. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u201c. \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10dd\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"625\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-16-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1271\" style=\"width:786px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-16-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-16-1-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-16-1-768x600.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8: \u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10da\u10d4 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10da\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1269\" style=\"width:756px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-10.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-10-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-10-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10f0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10dd\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e4\u10e3\u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 1963 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1 &#8211; \u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10e9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 1959 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u0417\u0418\u041b-111\u0410 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10ed\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-09.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1274\" style=\"width:768px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-09.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-09-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-09-768x520.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u0417\u0418\u041c-12\u0412 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e2\u10e7\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<br>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0, \u10da. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc Packard-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u201c \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 (\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u201c V-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"476\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1263\" style=\"width:746px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-11.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-11-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-11-768x457.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-11-445x265.jpg 445w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0: \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u201c \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10f0\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c.<br>1958 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d7\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc-\u10de\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"508\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-12.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1259\" style=\"width:745px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-12.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-12-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-12-768x488.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 1958 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 1959 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd (\u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 150-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d7). \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4, \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-07.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1264\" style=\"width:685px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-07.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-07-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-07-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d8\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 &#8211; \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3-\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1266\" style=\"width:679px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-13.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-13-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-13-768x518.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1-110\u201c \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u201e\u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u201c \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d8\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dd\u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<br>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 17400 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 (1961 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2). \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10e9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u201e\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e1\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-14.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1275\" style=\"width:696px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-14.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-14-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-14-768x389.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 &#8220;\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221; \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0: \u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d9-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1-110\u201c \u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u10ea\u10d9-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10d0\u10dc \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10de\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10da-111\u201c \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-37.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1320\" style=\"width:708px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-37.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-37-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-37-768x528.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10df\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc &#8211; \u10d6\u10d8\u10da-111 -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>60-\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10e9\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd: \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u201c \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1964 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10e9\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 &#8211; \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4. \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10e9\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4: \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u201c \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u201c \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1.<br>\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db. \u10e8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2. \u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5. \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u201e\u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1324\" style=\"width:730px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0: \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 &#8211; \u0410\u0418-93-\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 80-\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d4. \u10ec. \u201e\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1.<br>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd\u10e1.<br>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"452\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-34.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1278\" style=\"width:736px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-34.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-34-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-34-768x434.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u201c \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 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\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 5 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u201c 8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"597\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-35.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1290\" style=\"width:724px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-35.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-35-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-35-768x573.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>1961 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 (\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e4\u10d0\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1) &#8211; \u0413\u0410\u0417-13\u0411. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd-\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10ea\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 2 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10e3\u10da 20-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"676\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1284\" style=\"width:768px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-19.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-19-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-19-768x649.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>1962 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u201c \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u041a-114, \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da 19 \u10d3\u10d0 16 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10ed\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1324\" style=\"width:773px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-18-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd: \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10ed\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u201c \u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3-\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 1959 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u201c. 1962 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0, \u10e0\u10e3\u10ee \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10ef\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-20.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1280\" style=\"width:767px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-20.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-20-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-20-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-20-700x465.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2-\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 60-\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 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\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u201c \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u0417\u0418\u041b-111\u0413 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-21.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1292\" style=\"width:775px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-21.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-21-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-21-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u201c 70-\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u0413\u0410\u0417-14-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u0413\u0410\u0417-13-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d0, \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea &#8211; \u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-22.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1287\" style=\"width:780px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-22.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-22-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-22-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>1973 \u2013 1982 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 (RAF) \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u0413\u0410\u0417-13\u0421, \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10e1\u201c \u10d4\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e1\u10e3\u10da 20-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d8\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 RAF-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-23.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1295\" style=\"width:803px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-23.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-23-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-23-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>70-\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd, \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-24.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1298\" style=\"width:772px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-24.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-24-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-24-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>1979 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d4\u10e2\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 RAF-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0-\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 Toshiba-\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10e6\u10ed\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d4\u10e2\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd \u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd \u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<br>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e0\u10dd \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-25.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1302\" style=\"width:737px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-25.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-25-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-25-768x508.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e5. \u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10de\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10da. \u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10f0 \u10f0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-26.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1304\" style=\"width:726px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-26.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-26-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-26-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. 70-\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10dd \u10ea\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 50 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea &#8211; \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u201c 25 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"474\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-36.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1307\" style=\"width:738px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-36.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-36-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-36-768x455.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-36-445x265.jpg 445w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10dd \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10dd \u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"577\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-27.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1309\" style=\"width:739px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-27.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-27-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-27-768x554.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10dd \u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10e3\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u201e\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c (\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043a) \u10d4\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u201e\u10db\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc: \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10e1\u201c \u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<br>\u10d0\u10db \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc? \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10df\u10dd \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e1 &#8211; \u201e\u10db\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 100 \u10d9\u10db\/\u10e1\u10d7-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"488\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-28.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1310\" style=\"width:733px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-28.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-28-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-28-768x468.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c 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\u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u201e\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u201c \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<br>\u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u0413\u0410\u0417-13\u0412-\u10d3 \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u201c \u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u201e\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10ed\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u201c \u10d4\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 30-\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"418\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-29.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1311\" style=\"width:723px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-29.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-29-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-29-768x401.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u201e\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1, \u10db\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d0. \u10de\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10e1. \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-13-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1<br>\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"497\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-30.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1314\" style=\"width:740px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-30.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-30-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-30-768x477.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 &#8220;\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u201e\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u201c &#8211; \u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e6\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7. \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d0\u10dc \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10da \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201c \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0.<br>\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 1965 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u201c \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1, \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc (\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db. \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7). \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"546\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-31.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1315\" style=\"width:727px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-31.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-31-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-31-768x524.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 &#8220;\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1&#8221;  \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1982 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 &#8220;\u10ea\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d0&#8221; (Firefox), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d5\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u201c \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8, \u201e\u10df\u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d5\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"341\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-32.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1317\" style=\"width:727px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-32.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-32-300x128.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-32-768x327.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc &#8220;\u10ea\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d0&#8221; (Firefox)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u0413\u0410\u0417-14-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u0413\u0410\u0417-13-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u201e\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d0\u201c \u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10ea \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8: \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7.<br>\u0413\u0410\u0417-13-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1981 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d9-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, \u10de. \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u0413\u0410\u0417-13 \u10d0\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"429\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-02.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1327\" style=\"width:779px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-02.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-02-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/gaz13-02-768x412.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">&#8220;\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8&#8221; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-12, &#8220;\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-13 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-14 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1959-1981 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8 3179, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10d4\u10ed\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10db \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 15-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 60 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a9 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8. 2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc: \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201c \u0413\u0410\u0417-13 \u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 (\u0413\u0410\u0417) \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6-13 &#8221;\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;(\u0413\u0410\u0417-13 &#8220;\u0427\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430&#8221;; GAZ-13 &#8220;Chaika&#8221;) \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 1959 &#8211; 1981 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1235","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1235"}],"version-history":[{"count":45,"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1361,"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1235\/revisions\/1361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tbilisiautomuseum.com\/geo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}